Information
On Fevers
There
are few emotions stronger than a parents' instinct when protecting
their young. Although
well meant, sometimes the actions of a parent may affect their child's
health in a negative way. For this reason, I have provided
this information on FEVERS for my patients.
To start out, a fever is not a disease by rather a symptom of
an illness. Since the introduction of "anti-fever" drugs
such as Tylenol, many adults have developed an inherent fear regarding
childhood fevers.
The simple fact is that Fever is ESSENTIAL to
a normally functioning body and lack of the body to initiate a fever
can cause the underlying infection or viral infection to thrive.
Controversy surrounding the management of fever causes anxiety for
parents, because they are not completely sure what to do when their
child has one.
It may help parents to remember
that fever is only one part of the picture of an illness. In fact, for children
under eight years of age, and especially for infants, the severity
of a fever
is an unreliable indicator of the severity of the child's illness.
For example, infants and toddlers can be
very sick with a low or even subnormal temperature. Conversely, children three to eight
years old can be running about quite cheerfully with a fairly impressive
fever. The important thing is how your child is acting,
not the thermometer reading. Defining Fever
First, let's define normal body temperature. Most people say
98.6°F (37°C) is normal, but this doesn't account for individual
variations or the fact that kids tend to run slightly hotter than
adults. So given such facts, you can consider any temperature
between 97°F and 99.4°F (36°C and 37.4°C) as normal.
Consumption of hot food,
recent exercise, over bundling, hot weather, or an overheated room
can drive
body temperature up a degree or
two. Body temperature also varies during the course of
the day, and, with teenaged girls, the menstrual cycle.
Parents should also note that fevers usually hit their highest
point in the late afternoon.
Conversely, kids often have
their lowest temperature of the day early in the morning. So don't panic at 4 p.m. when your
child's fever rises slightly; this does not necessarily forebode
a raging fever. On the other hand, if your child has a low-grade
fever upon awakening, you may want to keep them home so their body
can rest without the added physical and emotional stressors of
their daily activities.
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